Digital Diving
November 2006
By John Brumm
Photography by Joseph Byrd
Remember dive tables?
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After extensive testing, we are pleased to report that all of these computers perform their critical functions brilliantly and have earned our Testers' Choice rating. What makes them different is how they go about it and the features they offer. Size of screen, display design, methods for navigating through program modes, air integration (or not), nitrox capabilities, gas mix versatility, liberal or conservative algorithms-these are the features or functions that can make one computer perfect for you, and another, not so much.
In the following reviews, and using various performance and features charts, we've attempted to shed some light on this year's eight new computers. By focusing on the various features and functions that make these computers different, we hope to provide you, our readers and fellow divers, with enough information to help you find the computer of your diving dreams.
How We Test Computers
Over a period of approximately three months, a team of six divers strapped on each computer and then went about their normal diving lives. They carried waterproof score sheets strapped to underwater slates, and while they shot photographs or explored wrecks or cruised reefs, they marked their sheets and made notes about the ease of reading and understanding the screens, the efficiency of NDL bar graphs and ascent rate warnings, and how well the backlights worked. Between dives, they checked to see how well the computers displayed surface interval time, and how easy it was to access logbook information. And since these are, after all, computers, they also turned critical eyes to the owners' manuals and PC interface kits. For a complete list of the areas evaluated, turn to the ergonomic chart on p. 99.
When the real diving was complete, we took the computers to the USC hyperbaric chamber on Catalina Island and subjected them each to a four-dive profile designed to see if their algorithms trended either liberal or conservative. With all tests complete, we gathered the scores and notes, and compiled the following reviews.
Beuchat Voyager
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Performance. Test divers found the Voyager one of the easiest units to use, thanks mainly to the large, easy-to-see numbers for both critical and noncritical data and their positioning on the screen. Underwater, depth and bottom time are shown in huge numbers; max depth and no-decompression limits are only slightly smaller. Switch to the alternate screen and you continue to see depth data, plus you get time of day and temperature. The bar graph pixels are easy to monitor, although the blue/red color scheme is not as intuitive as the traditional green/yellow/red. After a dive, the Voyager offers one of the most user-friendly surface screens. Without having to push any buttons you get surface interval time along with temperature and time of day. Maximum operating depth in computer mode is just short of 200 feet, which is substantially less than all other computers in this group, but more than enough for recreational diving.
Liberal or Conservative. The Voyager is one of the most liberal computers in this group. It doesn't offer a method for programming a safety cushion. Instead, to increase your margin of safety you just back off on the nitrogen bar loading.
Owner's Manual. Although Beuchat is a French company, it offers a standalone English version of its manual with excellent step-by-step instructions supported by good illustrations. Technical info and spec sheets are first-rate.
PC Interface. The download kit retails for $160, and includes software (requires Windows 98 or newer) and a USB cable.
Bottom Line. Easy to set up, easy to use, nice screens with big numbers-the Voyager was a test diver favorite among the single-gas computers. It's an excellent choice for recreational divers who don't go to extreme depths and who don't use multiple gas mixes.
Cressi-Sub Archimedes 2
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Performance. Test divers found the Archimedes 2 a very easy computer to use, both at depth and on the surface. Numbers are large, easy to read, and navigating through the system via the three buttons is a snap. At the bottom of the screen there are mode prompts ("Time," "Dive," "Plan," "Log," etc.), so there's never a question of which mode you're in. At depth, the primary screen shows max depth and bottom time in the upper screen section, NDLs dominate the middle section, and in the bottom section you have your Dive mode designation. The green-white-orange-red bar graphs are relatively narrow and a bit hard to see at depth, but the loading pixels are easily visible. The surface screen was rated very good by test divers. Surface interval is shown along with time to fly and desaturation.
Liberal or Conservative. The Archimedes 2 is a conservative computer, even in its most liberal setting. A Safety Factor adjustment provides for an additional safety cushion.
Owner's Manual. The Archimedes 2 manual comes in five languages, which makes for a somewhat bulky package. The English section is easy to read, but instructions and explanations are not as clearly described or as straightforward as those found in some other manuals. A four-color foldout screen chart in the back of the manual is helpful. Technical and spec sheet information is minimal.
PC Interface. The download kit is optional. It includes software (Windows 98 and newer) and all the necessary hardware for data transfer. Runs about $90.
Bottom Line. An easy-to-use computer, perfect for casual divers, yet with enough advanced features to let you take your computer diving to the next level.
Mares M2 RGBM
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Performance. The super-simple battery system is a big plus with this computer. AAAs can be bought virtually anywhere, and a battery change can be done in seconds without tools, and without having to disassemble the computer. Compared to the other units in this review, the M2 has a small screen relative to its overall size. However, test divers found it very readable. Underwater, the primary screen is dominated by bottom time and no-decompression limits data. The M2 doesn't use an NDL loading bar, but the white/yellow/red ascent rate graph is very intuitive. The alternate screen shows max depth and temp. On the surface, a couple of button presses is required to show surface interval time. The M2 comes with a wrist strap long enough for both wetsuits and dry suits.
Liberal or Conservative. The M2 RGBM is one of the more conservative computers in this group, even at its most liberal setting. It also offers the option of programming in additional safety margins.
Owner's Manual. The M2 RGBM's owner's manual comes in 12 (no kidding) languages, so you have a lot of pages to wade through to get to the English pages. The typeface is also very small and the print is light, which makes it challenging to get the information you want. However, there is good spec/technical info and the navigation illustrations in the back of the manual are helpful.
PC Interface. The optional PC interface kit uses an infrared linkup called the IRIS (infrared interface system). Software requires Windows 98 or higher. The IRIS linkup retails for about $140.
Bottom Line. If your gear budget is tight, the M2 RGBM provides a lot of dive computer for not a lot of cash, earning our Best Buy recommendation. If you can overcome the frustrations of the owner's manual, you're home free with this computer.
Sherwood Scuba Insight
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Performance. The Insight has an old-fashioned feel to it, in that it's bulkier on your arm than other computers. The strap is a bit short, too. Dry suit wearers might have to stretch it a bit to make it fit. But operationally, this is one nice computer. Easy-to-see numbers are presented on well-laid-out screens. You can't get confused with your data because each screen offers only a few pieces of information. The main screen shows no-decompression limits and current depth, the first alternate screen shows bottom time, max depth and some oxygen data if you're diving nitrox, and the second alternate screen shows temp, time of day and more nitrox data. The three-color bar graphs are effective, especially the ascent-rate bar. In surface mode, the Insight is one of the best, giving you surface interval time on the primary screen so you don't have to go searching for it.
Liberal or Conservative. The Insight is one of the most liberal computers in this go-round and offers no programmable safety settings. To increase your DCS safety margin all you do is back off on the NDL loading bar.
Owner's Manual. The Insight's manual is one of the best around. It was rated excellent by test divers for its simplicity and straight-forward instructions for programming the computer and navigating through its various modes. It offers lots of technical info and the spec sheets are great.
PC Interface. The Insight's PC interface kit is scheduled for release Nov. 1, but was unavailable at the time of testing.
Bottom Line. For recreational divers who like simplicity, and who don't mind clicking between three screens to get their dive data, this is a nice computer. It's a bit clunky on the arm, but computers don't get any easier than this.
Uwatec Smart Z Complete
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Performance. For such a big computer with such a big display, data digits are smaller than you might expect, but they're easy to see. Rated excellent by test divers for readability at depth, the Smart Z displays all its dive data on one screen. Depth is shown as the largest number, bottom time and NDLs are slightly smaller, oxygen percentage and tank pressure slightly smaller still and temperature reads the smallest. It's a very straightforward layout, without color accents or loading bars. Post-dive, the primary screen shows temperature, desat time and oxygen percentage but no surface interval-you have to go to an alternate screen for that. The hinged screen guard is a nice feature and the wrist strap is plenty long to accommodate all exposure suits. The backlight, however, can be difficult to activate. You're supposed to press a spot on the computer's case that can be hard to pinpoint. But once found, the screen lights up efficiently.
Liberal or Conservative. The Smart Z is middle of the road. But you can make it more conservative if you want to by programming in up to six micro bubble suppression levels.
Owner's Manual. The Smart Z manual comes in three languages. Its operating scheme requires a few minutes of study to get the hang of it. The manual provides lots of information on operation and on micro bubble technology, but it's a bit light on technical info compared to other manuals.
PC Interface. This download system uses an infrared PC interface and SmartTrak software for Windows 98 or higher. The software is free, so if your PC has an infrared reading device pre-installed you won't have to pay a dime to download. Otherwise, Scubapro dealers sell an infrared reading device for around $100. This is the only system we've come across that also offers software for use on MacIntosh systems. Called J-Trak, you can download it for free off the Scubapro web site.
Bottom Line. A rugged computer with many of the features of technical diving computers, but suited for recreational divers. Simple to use both at depth and on the surface, the Smart Z Complete also comes loaded with lots of extras.
Uwatec Aladin TEC 2G
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Performance. The Aladin TEC 2G proved to be a very good performer in all test categories. Divers found the screen easy to see and read, with both critical and noncritical data accessible and understandable. The primary screen shows depth, bottom time, no-decompression limits, oxygen level and water temperature. The data digits tend to be about the same size, but there are symbols and icons to help you differentiate between the data. The nitrogen bar graph also takes some getting used to. Most computer bar graphs load from bottom to top, but the TEC 2G's graph loads top to bottom. It's an intuitive design, though, with NDL pixels narrow in the green zone and growing progressively wider and bolder as they creep into the yellow and red zones. On the surface, the computer stays in dive mode for about five minutes, then switches to logbook mode with time, date and temperature displayed. In this mode, a press of the right button gives you surface interval time. The wrist strap is super long to accommodate all exposure suits.
Liberal or Conservative. The Aladin TEC 2G is middle of the road. But you can make it more conservative if you want to by programming in up to six micro bubble suppression levels.
Owner's Manual. The Aladin TEC 2G's manual is much more user-friendly than its predecessor's. Since the computer is so new we were only able to look at a rough draft, but the operating scheme is clearly easier to navigate through. Like the Smart Z's manual, this one provides lots of information on operation and on micro bubble technology, but is a bit light on technical info compared to other manuals.
PC Interface. Same system as what's found on the Smart Z.
Bottom Line. With multi-gas capability, the Aladin TEC 2G is a much more versatile computer than all of its Aladin predecessors, while only a tad more expensive. It's sized right for a low-profile ride on a forearm and provides all the info you need for a safe dive using micro bubble technology.
Suunto D6
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Performance. For a computer that's physically much smaller than the others in this group, the D6 can really hold its own when it comes to screen readability. Its bold black numbers leap off the screen, making even the smaller digits easy to see and understand. Underwater the primary screen displays depth predominantly, followed by no-decompression limits, which are followed by max depth and bottom time. A press of the top left button activates the digital compass, while each of the lower buttons calls up additional info like temperature and time of day. The NDL and ascent-rate loading bars are very effective. Once back on the dive boat, the D6 shows your surface interval for a few minutes, then reverts to wristwatch mode. A button press gets you back to surface interval mode and shows time-to-fly data.
Liberal or Conservative. The D6 is one of the more conservative computers of this year's group, plus offers a number of personal and altitude adjustments to even further increase your safety cushion.
Owner's Manual. At the time of these tests only a draft copy of the D6 manual was available, but it proved to be above average in terms of providing good instructions for setup, supporting illustrations and mode descriptions.
PC Interface. The optional download kit retails for about $90. It includes an interface cable, Windows 98 Suunto Dive Manager software and an instruction booklet.
Bottom Line. If you're a fan of wristwatch-style dive computers but don't need air integration or more than two gas mix capability, the D6 is definitely the ticket for both casual as well as more advanced bubble-blowers.
Suunto VYTEC DS
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Performance. The Vytec DS was a favorite among this year's test divers, especially those who partake in more advanced diving. Earning more Excellent ergo ratings than any dive computer this year, at depth the Vytec DS displays a lot of critical dive data on a good-sized primary screen, supported by two easy-to-see white/gray/red bar graphs. The alternate screen is easy to access and displays noncritical data like time of day and temperature while still displaying the most important information from the primary screen. Numbers are big, bar graph pixels are bold, and the layout is simple and uncluttered. On the surface, you can monitor your interval time by shifting to the alternate screen. Two button presses give you no-fly data.
Liberal or Conservative. The Vytec DS is one of the more conservative computers of this year's group, with a number of personal and altitude adjustments to further increase your safety margin.
Owner's Manual.M The Vytec DS ships with a very good English-only owner's manual. It's loaded with useful setup and operating instructions, as well as technical information.
PC Interface. The optional download kit retails for about $90. It includes an interface cable and Suunto's Dive Manager software and instruction booklet.
Bottom Line. This is the favorite multi-gas computer in this year's round-up, offering lots of versatility and features most appreciated by advanced divers. The computer delivers virtually everything a diver would need in a compact, easy-to-use package. It's about the most capable computer going without stepping fully into the world of technical diving.
New, But Not Yet Reviewed
Although not available in time for our tests, here are more computers that should be in dive stores by the time you read this.
Oceanic unveils its top-end VT3 wrist-mount dive computer with hoseless air integration, the ability to program up to three nitrox mixes to 100 percent and lots of other features for $949.95 or $669.95 without the transmitter. At the other end of the spectrum, Oceanic's entry-level VEO 100 Nx lets you program up to 50 percent nitrox and includes a number of other data-crunching features. The VEO 100 Nx ranges in price from $289.95 for the basic "hockey puck" module to $419.95 mounted in the NavCon three-gauge console. Also due out is the Oceanic Atom 2.0 wristwatch computer. The original Atom proved big things could come in a small package when it earned a Testers' Choice in our 2005 computer review. It offered eight different screens and the option of wireless air integration on up to three separate tanks. Nitrox-capable for mixes up to 100 percent, it also featured Oceanic's patented Air Time Remaining feature. The Atom 2.0 has been upgraded with twice the memory (it now stores up to 110 hours of dives), bigger display digits, a mineral-glass face and a unique Buddy Pressure Check feature that lets you keep tabs on another diver's air supply. Price: $949.95 with transmitter, $669.95 without.
Aeris also has two new computers, both offering hoseless air integration. One is the wristwatch-style Epic that can program up to three nitrox mixes to 100 percent and includes a PC interface kit for $999 with a transmitter, $599 without. Or, if you prefer something a little bigger, Aeris offers its new Elite T3-with basically the same features as the Epic-but in a wrist-mount design with a larger screen, also for $999 with transmitter, $599 for computer only.
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InDepth
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| Dive Computer Price/User Matrix (In order from least expensive to most expensive) | | Manufacturer|







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| Dive Computer Features (Continued) | |




2005 Testers' Choice Computers
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|| | (From left to right)Dive Rite Nitek Plus and Nitek Duo| |
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|| | (From left to right) Oceanic Veo 250 and Veo 180| |
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